Severe arthritis disease is a painful condition of joints. It causes inflammation and limits the mobility of joints. Arthritis symptoms include severe pain, swelling, stiffness, feeling of discomfort, and wear and tear in joints. There are around 100 different arthritis types which are inflammatory and degenerative in nature. Inflammation of a joint along with the above mentioned symptoms of arthritis may be the result of some infection, degenerative changes, trauma or other causes. It may result in any form of arthritis like bacterial arthritis, osteoarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis. There is no proper cure to the disease only certain measures help to reduce the extent of pain.
Arthritis causes are difficult to detect because various factors contribute in the development of this disease which include genetic variation, old age, excess body weight, joint infection and an specific occupation. But there are certain arthritis types that can be cured like traumatic arthritis (caused in reaction to an injury) but it needs proper examination and diagnostic tests. Various types of arthritis can be divided into groups by their clinical course and pathologic appearance. The four main types of arthritis are: inflammatory arthritis, degenerative joint disease, nonarticular rheumatism, and miscellaneous arthritis.
1. Rheumatoid arthritis that deals with the inflammation in joints associated with swelling, pain and stiffness is an autoimmune disease. Usually it appears between ages 30 and 35.
2. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that results from wear and damages on the cartilage. It affects knee, hips, hand and spine.
3. Juvenile arthritis mostly occurs in children, its symptoms vary from child to child. Its types are polyarticular( affect major joints), pauciarticular (pertaining to only a few joints), systemic (affecting the entire body).
4. Psoriatic arthritis is similar to rheumatoid arthritis which causes inflammation of joints and the spine.
5. Fibromyalgia is characterized by pain in the muscles, ligaments and tendons. Fibromyalgia does not cause joint deformities. Its symptoms include chronic fatigue, muscle pain and poor sleep.
6. Gout is a painful arthritis condition that results in swelling, and sudden attacks of pain in joints and especially in the toe. This is caused by uric acid crystals that precipitate from blood and deposit in the joints.
People try to overcome this disease in a way that reduces the pain arthritis causes. Arthritis symptoms also include feeling of fatigue and weakness, pain in joints, hands and knuckles and swelling with redness. These symptoms can feel worse in the morning. Arthritis can develop in people of any age group including children. However, it may not develop in the same pattern for every person; in fact its development varies from person to person. There is no standard treatment for arthritis. Treatment may be through medication, therapy or surgery as needed. Sometimes replacing a joint or knee through surgery can also provide relief from chronic pain due to severe arthritis disease.
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